Problems & Puzzles: Puzzles

Puzzle 77.- Christmas Prime-Pine.

Regarding the pine shown below, each sphere (X) is in contact with two (Y & Z) in the line below, such that:

a) X = (Y + Z)/2

b) X, Y, & Z are prime numbers.

c)All numbers in the pine must be distinct prime numbers (except in the question 4)

Questions

1. Find the least assignation of primes for a Prime-Pine of R rows, for R>8 to…

2. In particular find the least solution for R = 36 and win the Prime Devil Prize.

3. A one color - prime pine, R=5,  with all the ending digits equal to "1" is the one with the last row being 11, 71,1571,1151 & 251. Find a larger one color - prime pine ending in the same D-ending digit (D=1, 3, 7 or 9).

4. Can you develop a method for making the least assignation to a pine of R rows, using distinct natural numbers?

 

 

(Merry Christmas and Happy New Year, folks…!!!)


Jacques Tramu wrote (on March 09, so 10 years is nothing!):

I Checked your solution is optimal for R = 8
Here is a solution for R = 9

27479
33809 21149
40949 26669 15629
48299 33599 19739 11519
54869 41729 25469 14009 9029
58889 50849 32609 18329 9689 8369
57119 60659 41039 24179 12479 6899 9839
42989 71249 50069 32009 16349 8609 5189 14489
227 85751 56747 43391 20627 12071 5147 5231 23747

R=9 Total:1308783

***

 

 


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